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Reliability-based evaluation of design guidelines for cold-formed steel-concrete composite beams

机译:基于可靠性的冷弯型钢混凝土组合梁设计指南评估

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摘要

This paper presents an analysis of design guidelines for steel-concrete composite beams, formed by concrete-filled cold-formed steel sections. The study is based on experimental results for connector resistance (push-out) and for four full-scale beam bending tests. The accuracy of analytical design equations is evaluated by comparing their predictions with experimental results. Model bias and model uncertainty of analytical design equations are evaluated. The uncertainty in design variables (steel and concrete resistance, dead and live loads, model errors) is taken into account, and reliability index of code-compliant beams is evaluated. Results show that the models for shear connector and for beam bending resistance are fairly accurate, and represent very little contribution to problem uncertainty and failure probabilities. Results show that for practical beam lengths, full material interaction is guaranteed, and failure is dominated by bending. Reliability indexes of the order of 2.2 to 2.8 are obtained, reflecting reliability of the design procedures studied. These values are low, in comparison to target reliability levels of 3.0 used in code calibration, and should be interpreted carefully in future code revisions.
机译:本文对由混凝土填充的冷弯型钢组成的钢-混凝土组合梁的设计指南进行了分析。该研究基于连接器电阻(推出)和四个满量程梁弯曲测试的实验结果。通过将分析设计方程的预测与实验结果进行比较,可以评估分析设计方程的准确性。评估分析设计方程的模型偏差和模型不确定性。考虑了设计变量的不确定性(钢和混凝土的阻力,静载和活载,模型误差),并评估了符合规范的梁的可靠性指标。结果表明,剪切连接器模型和梁抗弯模型非常准确,对问题的不确定性和失效概率的贡献很小。结果表明,对于实际的光束长度,可以保证完全的材料相互作用,而弯曲主要是破坏。获得了2.2到2.8数量级的可靠性指标,反映了所研究设计程序的可靠性。与代码校准中使用的目标可靠性级别3.0相比,这些值很低,并且在以后的代码修订版中应仔细解释。

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